Buy Nothing Group
A hyperlocal gift economy. Neighbors give and receive items freely. No money, no bartering, no scoring.
What it is
A neighborhood-bounded group where members give what they don't need and ask for what they do. No selling. No bartering. No "even trades." The whole point is that gifts move freely.
The movement started in 2013 with Liesl Clark and Rebecca Rockefeller on Bainbridge Island, Washington. It has grown to 7,500+ groups with millions of members on multiple continents.
Why it works
A neighborhood holds enormous unused stuff: the bread machine you used twice, the kid's bike that's been outgrown, the half-bag of mulch from last weekend. Selling any of these isn't worth the time. Throwing them away is wasteful. A gift economy gets them to neighbors who actually want them.
The relational effect is bigger than the material one. People meet each other on porches, exchange stories about why they're giving something away, find out who's been on their block for thirty years and who's just moving in. The gifts are an excuse to know each other.
What you need
- Time: 10 to 20 minutes a day for active members. Lower for occasional members.
- People: 20 to 500+ active members per group. 1 to 2 admins.
- Space: Online (Facebook is most common). Optional in-person meetups.
- Materials: None.
- Skills: Basic social media fluency. Light moderation. Comfort with the gift-economy norm against bartering.
- Energy level: Low.
How to host it
- Check first if your area has one. Search Facebook for "Buy Nothing" plus your neighborhood. If one exists, join it. The boundaries are intentionally tight; you have to live within them to participate.
- If none exists, start one. Read the Buy Nothing Project guidelines. Define your boundaries precisely. The group should cover a walkable area or a tight neighborhood, not a whole city. Tight boundaries are the whole point.
- Create the group. Facebook is the dominant platform. The Buy Nothing app also exists (some early adopters resist it for product reasons). Some groups have moved to Discord, Signal, or custom platforms.
- Write the group rules clearly. No buying, selling, bartering, or trading. Items given without expectation. No commercial posts. Be kind. Pickup arrangements are between members. Three to five rules, plain language.
- Seed the group. Post 5 to 10 things from your house in the first week. Make it look active. Invite neighbors directly. Cross-post in nearby neighborhood groups.
- Moderate gently. Most moderation is welcoming new members and removing commercial spam. Heavy-handed moderation kills groups. Let the culture set norms.
- Add a second admin within a few months. Single admins burn out. A pair or trio is more sustainable.
- Hold an in-person event once or twice a year. A potluck, a yard sale style giveaway, a tool-share day. The relationships built online deepen when people actually meet.
Variations
Buy Nothing block. A very tight version: just one block. Often runs on a group text rather than a platform. Lighter, more intimate.
Buy Nothing building. Same idea, one apartment building or housing complex.
Themed Buy Nothing. Some groups have a books-only or kids' clothes-only feed inside their main group. Useful when categories generate too much volume.
Buy Nothing meetup. A periodic in-person giveaway. Members bring items and tables; everyone takes what they want. Often paired with a [Free Store](./free-store.md) format.
Stories from neighborhoods
Bainbridge Island, Washington. 2013. Liesl Clark and Rebecca Rockefeller noticed plastic waste on local beaches and started experimenting with a Facebook gift economy. The idea resonated quickly. Within years, the model expanded to thousands of groups across continents.
Buy Nothing now has 7,500+ groups and millions of members. The movement has been through internal tension around platform choice (the founders launched a Buy Nothing app, which generated some controversy among groups that preferred Facebook for reach). The underlying recipe, however, is open: anyone can run a hyperlocal gift economy under any platform, with these rules.
Where to learn more
- The project: Buy Nothing Project
- Guidelines: buynothingproject.org/guidelines
- Adjacent recipes: [Free Store](./free-store.md), [Little Free Pantry](./little-free-pantry.md), [Tool Library](./tool-library.md)
Details
- steps: **Check first if your area has one.** Search Facebook for "Buy Nothing" plus your neighborhood. If one exists, join it. The boundaries are intentionally tight; you have to live within them to participate., **If none exists, start one.** Read the [Buy Nothing Project guidelines](https://buynothingproject.org/guidelines). Define your boundaries precisely. The group should cover a walkable area or a tight neighborhood, not a whole city. Tight boundaries are the whole point., **Create the group.** Facebook is the dominant platform. The Buy Nothing app also exists (some early adopters resist it for product reasons). Some groups have moved to Discord, Signal, or custom platforms., **Write the group rules clearly.** No buying, selling, bartering, or trading. Items given without expectation. No commercial posts. Be kind. Pickup arrangements are between members. Three to five rules, plain language., **Seed the group.** Post 5 to 10 things from your house in the first week. Make it look active. Invite neighbors directly. Cross-post in nearby neighborhood groups., **Moderate gently.** Most moderation is welcoming new members and removing commercial spam. Heavy-handed moderation kills groups. Let the culture set norms., **Add a second admin within a few months.** Single admins burn out. A pair or trio is more sustainable., **Hold an in-person event once or twice a year.** A potluck, a yard sale style giveaway, a tool-share day. The relationships built online deepen when people actually meet.
- file path: recipes/03-mutual-aid/buy-nothing.md
- variations: **Buy Nothing block.** A very tight version: just one block. Often runs on a group text rather than a platform. Lighter, more intimate. **Buy Nothing building.** Same idea, one apartment building or housing complex. **Themed Buy Nothing.** Some groups have a books-only or kids' clothes-only feed inside their main group. Useful when categories generate too much volume. **Buy Nothing meetup.** A periodic in-person giveaway. Members bring items and tables; everyone takes what they want. Often paired with a [Free Store](./free-store.md) format.
- ingredients: {"time":"10 to 20 minutes a day for active members. Lower for occasional members.","space":"Online (Facebook is most common). Optional in-person meetups.","people":"20 to 500+ active members per group. 1 to 2 admins.","skills":"Basic social media fluency. Light moderation. Comfort with the gift-economy norm against bartering.","materials":"None.","energy_level":"Low."}
- where to learn more: - The project: [Buy Nothing Project](https://buynothingproject.org/) - Guidelines: [buynothingproject.org/guidelines](https://buynothingproject.org/guidelines) - Adjacent recipes: [Free Store](./free-store.md), [Little Free Pantry](./little-free-pantry.md), [Tool Library](./tool-library.md)
- stories from neighborhoods: **Bainbridge Island, Washington.** 2013. **Liesl Clark** and **Rebecca Rockefeller** noticed plastic waste on local beaches and started experimenting with a Facebook gift economy. The idea resonated quickly. Within years, the model expanded to thousands of groups across continents. Buy Nothing now has 7,500+ groups and millions of members. The movement has been through internal tension around platform choice (the founders launched a Buy Nothing app, which generated some controversy among groups that preferred Facebook for reach). The underlying recipe, however, is open: anyone can run a hyperlocal gift economy under any platform, with these rules.
- Mentioned in
High Agency in Community Building
- Mentions
Free Store
- Mentions
Little Free Pantry
- Mentions
Time Banking
- Mentions
Tool Library
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Free Store
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Little Free Pantry
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Repair Cafe
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Skillshare
A one-day community event where neighbors teach each other what they know. Thirty or forty free classes happening in one building over an…
Original source: https://buynothingproject.org/
See something to fix or add? Suggest an edit on GitHub — the commons lives in git too, and its history is the changelog.
mutualaid